Experts agreeΒ the working world isΒ stillΒ very muchΒ in a state of fluxΒ as covid-19 vaccines are being rolled out at various rates across the globe. ThatΒ makes predicting exactly how work life will look,Β post-pandemic,Β impossible. However, there is widespread agreement on theΒ strengths that will be required of managers, leaders, and businesses to succeed once weβre there. So, asΒ the leader of a team,Β what does that mean for you and your built environment business?Β
Itβs generally agreed that workers will expect a more flexible approach toΒ where theyβre required to work, and as a result, how theyβre managed.Β Crucially, the conversation has shifted from being one thatβs employer-led to one that is driven by empoweredΒ employees.Β
The employee-led conversation
In a June 2021 article, theΒ New York TimesΒ said, βfor the first time in a generation, workers are gaining the upper hand.βΒ Pointing out that thisΒ is largely dueΒ to theΒ erosion of employer powerΒ during the low-unemployment years leading up to the pandemic, the article (as withΒ many others) was clear that the trendΒ towardΒ anΒ employee focus would persist long after it.Β
ThisΒ meansΒ thatΒ an entire generation of managersΒ who grew into their rolesΒ in an era of abundant workers, must nowΒ learn how to operate amid labor scarcity.Β
We spoke withΒ Clare Thompson,Β the head of people and culture atΒ AEC business and project management software company, Total Synergy. Clare agreed. βI think this conversation has changed. It used to be employer-led.Β Because employeesΒ have nowΒ provenΒ they can work from home,Β or anywhere else,Β it isnβt anymore.βΒ Β
The challenge, most agree, is that people who lead teams must now undergo a fundamental shift in the style and methodologies they use to manage their people.Β
Technology touch-points for post-pandemic managersΒ
Geographically distributed teamsΒ not only require more technologyΒ for effectiveΒ management, but alsoΒ a different engagement with that technologyΒ byΒ managers.Β
βIt’s the touch points,β says Clare.Β βUsing technology to communicate properly with your employeesΒ is moreΒ critical now β you may have people in different time zones, you might be asynchronous versus synchronous.Β We have some great tools with things likeΒ Microsoft Teams,Β butΒ it’s the disciplineΒ and appropriatenessΒ around how you use them.βΒ Β
Focused through the lens ofΒ a newΒ employee-driven workforce, a new hybrid working style (entirely remote, entirely onsite/in-office, or any combinationΒ thereof) hasΒ two broad implications for successful management:Β Β
1. Youβll need to engage with new business and project management tech, and do soΒ in new ways
2. How well youΒ achieve the above will be determined byΒ how skillfully you employ that tech to support yourΒ teamΒ and their needsΒ
WhatΒ your employees want in the post-pandemic working worldΒ
Essentially,Β post-pandemic work life is going to require a much more bespoke approach to managingΒ people. A management method that is tailored and more wholisticΒ in terms of the needs ofΒ theΒ individualsΒ who work for you.Β
As the leader of a builtΒ environmentΒ team,Β youβll need to be aware that your employees willΒ have increased expectations ofΒ whatΒ youΒ and your business offerΒ in relation to 4 key areas:Β Β
a) Flexibility
b) Development
c) CommunityΒ
d) Empathy
a) FLEXIBILITYΒ
Pre-covid management held to the idea that having somebody in front of you in the office proved that they were working. However,Β once weβre clear ofΒ the pandemic,Β the option of remote working will be aΒ base-lineΒ expectation forΒ employees.Β Analysis suggestsΒ β46% of the workforce is projected to be working hybrid in the near futureβ.Β That means changing how you manage them.Β
AΒ lot of this new shift, says Clare, βis about changing your mindset toΒ output-based management, as opposed to the old style of time-based managementβ.Β
Rather than requiring your staffβs attendance in-office between nine and five, for example, as manager you will needΒ toΒ agree upon X being delivered by the end of the week. Youβll thenΒ leave the management of the time required to achieve that, entirely up to your employee.Β Β
Harvard Business ReviewΒ reportedΒ thatΒ βin more than 70% of manager-employee relationships, either the manager or the employee will be working remotely at least some of the time. This means thatΒ managers will have dramatically less visibility into the realities of their employeesβ day-to-day and will begin to focus more on their outputs and less on the processes used to produce them.βΒ Β
This flexibility represents a huge opportunity for businesses to widen their search for talent. The employment market has truly beenΒ globalisedΒ by remote work. However, Clare says,Β βthatΒ alsoΒ means that we step into a space where there’s even more of a war for talentΒ βΒ people think that because the borders are closed talent pools are stuck within their ownΒ countries, but they’re not. From a talent perspective, the world’s opened up.βΒ
b) DEVELOPMENT
As a result of that disintegration of physical employment boundaries, and the increased demand for workers, employers will need to ensure theyβreΒ attracting talent with management that includes a significant investment in employeesβ development.Β This is another key expectation of the post-pandemic workforce.Β Β
As the New York TimesΒ article,Β βWorkers Are Gaining Leverage Over Employees Right Before Our EyeβΒ points out, that includes doing away with some of the traditional barriers to entryΒ for potential staff members.Β Β
βUp and down the wage scale, companies are becoming more willing to pay a little more, to train workers, to take chances on people without traditional qualifications, and to show greater flexibility in where and how people work.βΒ Β
c) COMMUNITYΒ
The post-pandemic workforceΒ will also have an increased need for a sense of communityΒ because ofΒ theirΒ geographic spread.Β That community will not only be about video-call tech, but also about theΒ equality of access to documents and files. Cloud-based file managementΒ andΒ collaborationΒ softwareΒ is the only way toΒ grantΒ that.Β Β
βYou look at the way that we’re set up withΒ SharePoint,Β at Total Synergyβ says Clare, βif you have everything in one placeΒ thenΒ people can access it,Β for everythingΒ from onboarding documentationΒ to daily admin, then thereβs equalityΒ of access for allΒ employees.βΒ
Likewise, whenΒ teams areΒ decentralised, you no longer have anecdotal conversations as you make a cup of coffee in the kitchen. Unless, of course, youΒ tryΒ toΒ facilitateΒ new ways for that happen when people are remote. You have to use the technology that you have to check in, and to encourage others do the same with their colleagues.Β
Again, for managers, this comes back to an ability to engage with new technologies,Β in new ways, to develop a sense of community for their teams in a new working landscape.Β
d) EMPATHY
OneΒ 2021 Gartner study says,Β βorganisationsΒ mustΒ develop aΒ human-centricΒ model toΒ driveΒ performance inΒ hybridΒ working environmentsβ. Itβs clear thatΒ the wholistic approach to managing your peopleβs lives, not just theirΒ work, requires aΒ focus on empathy in general, and health andΒ wellbeing.Β Β
Clare says, βAs managersΒ weΒ have to have more empathyΒ βΒ there’s a larger shift towards people’s health and wellbeingΒ andΒ creating engagement andΒ understanding with your employeesΒ whenΒ you’re not in a single workplace requires more effort.βΒ
Harvard Business Review pointsΒ outΒ thatΒ asking managers to lead with empathy can beΒ difficultΒ andΒ intimidating.Β βMany managers understand empathy conceptually but arenβt sure how to use it as a management tool: Are these questions too personal? How do I create a trusting relationship with my direct reports? Is caring acceptable at work? It goes against deeply ingrained assumptions that we should keep work and life separate. Managers need opportunities to practice β and, crucially, room to make mistakes β in order to learn to lead with empathy.βΒ
In theΒ new world work life,Β more than ever,Β managers will need the capacity toΒ putΒ themselvesΒ inΒ their employee’s shoes and see what works best for them.Β Itβs clear that the covid-19 pandemic meant that people integrated their work into the rest of their livesΒ to an extentΒ weβveΒ never seen beforeΒ βΒ and now we need to take careΒ of the whole lives that make up our teams.Β Β
Clare says, βI think it’s about flexibility,Β building community,Β and actually still developing peopleΒ β¦ ThenΒ itβsΒ just ensuring that you care enoughβ.Β Again,Β the rigor around how leaders are checking inΒ with their teamsΒ comes back to process. Having the right mindset, technology, and implementationΒ to take care of our people.Β Β
βI meanβ says Clare,Β βif you don’t have a people-led business, you don’t have a profitable business.Β Itβs that simple.βΒ